Health Topics
Implanon (implant)
Online Birth Control Education
Implanon is a progestin hormone containing rod that is inserted under the skin of a woman’s arm. It works by releasing a constant low hormone level keeping the ovaries from releasing an egg (ovulation), thickening the cervical mucus and changing the lining of the uterus. It provides contraception for at least 3 years and can be removed at any time.
Advantages
- Highly effective
- Easy to use
- Does not interfere with sex
- Contains no estrogen
Disadvantages
- Unscheduled and irregular bleeding (may decline after 3 months of use)
- Needs to be inserted by a health care provider
- Offers no protection against sexually transmitted infections
When Implanon Should Not Be Used
- Unexplained abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Breastfeeding women less than 6 weeks after birth
- Active hepatitis
- Current breast cancer
- Current blood clot
Return of Fertility
- After Implanon removal, most users ovulate within 6 weeks.
Availability & Efficacy
- Availability: Not available at Student Health Services, but appointments with an SHS provider are available for consultation and referral to an outside provider.
- Failure rate: Typical use: 0.05%, Perfect use: 0.05%
Recommended Resources
- Birth Control Implant - Implanon (Planned Parenthood)
Online Birth Control Education |
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last reviewed: Spring 2005

